Session

Insert Prompt to Opt Out: Reclaiming Security Control from AI-Generated Code

AI coding assistants promise to give developers more control: describe what you want, generate the code, refine it, and ship faster. But what happens when every refinement quietly transfers more security decision-making from the developer to the model?

This talk presents empirical research into security drift in iterative AI-assisted software development: the phenomenon where code that appears to improve functionally across successive AI-generated revisions can simultaneously become less secure. Rather than treating a generated response as a one-time artifact, the research examines the full conversational development process—initial generation, feature requests, debugging, refactoring, and subsequent revisions—to understand how vulnerabilities emerge, disappear, and propagate.

Using the SecureIterate experimental pipeline, I will demonstrate how AI-generated applications can accumulate security weaknesses across iterative development, how seemingly harmless prompts can alter the attack surface, and why developers cannot assume that a previously secure control will survive the next model-generated revision.

The talk will examine vulnerability propagation, security-drift measurement, hallucinated dependencies and software supply-chain exposure, and the limitations of simply asking an AI model to "make the code secure." A live demonstration will show how ordinary feature-oriented prompts can unintentionally transform the security posture of an application without explicitly requesting insecure behavior.

Most importantly, this is not a talk about abandoning AI-assisted development. It is about reclaiming control over it. Attendees will leave with a practical security workflow for treating AI-generated code as untrusted input, measuring security changes between revisions, preserving security requirements across prompts, and introducing automated security gates before generated code reaches production.

In a world where software development is increasingly mediated by AI, opting out does not necessarily mean turning AI off. It can mean refusing to outsource the final security decision.

Halil Dursunoglu

Faculty Specialist in Computer Science and Cybersecurity at Western Michigan University, advancing research and education in AI security, secure software engineering, deepfake detection

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

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