Session

DIY AI: Facial Recognition from Scratch

Facial recognition systems are everywhere. Of course, it's where you would expect it, such as airports, border crossings, and government offices. However, it's also in some public surveillance cameras, all over social media, embedded in smart home solutions, and even in your phone. Have you ever wondered how facial recognition systems work?

In this hands-on session, we will build a facial recognition system from scratch using open-source technologies and publically available pre-trained models. We will create a Javascript web app that uses Tensorflow lite to get facial landmarks (nose, mouth, eyes, chin, etc.) with pre-trained models for the client side. For the server side, we will create a Python API that uses another pre-trained model to generate unique facial descriptors with facial landmarks and compare it against a vector database of faces. The javascript web app connects with the Python API to determine whose face it is. However, to appease any privacy concerns, we will also demonstrate other ways of building a system without relying on server-side components. And during the tutorial, participants can optionally enter their faces into the face database and have the biometrics removed at the end of the tutorial. The goal is that developers should be confidently able to apply what they learned to their projects and learn more in general about facial recognition, vector databases, and machine learning with Javascript.

Lesson Plan
- Lesson 1: The Javascript Web App We will learn how to turn on the camera in a web browser, locate the face, and capture facial landmarks (nose, mouth, eyes, chin, etc.) for every frame.
- Lesson 2: The Python API & Vector Database Here we will create an API that can receive any facial landmarks and leverage another deep learning model to create a facial descriptor that it can store in a vector database or use to compare and find the closest match in the database.
- Lesson 3: Tying it all together From the web app, when a face is found, send a "Find Closest Match" request to the server. Then display the name of the person that is the closest match on the screen.
- Bonus lesson: Local prediction and examples of use cases. With Python code, we will examine how to make all the machine learning predictions on the local device. And other use cases for facial detection and recognition systems.

Learning Objectives
- How to make Facial Detection and Recognition systems, and the theory and use cases behind them
- How to leverage Mediapipe and Dlib open-source models for facial recognition tasks both in Python and Javascript
- How to populate and search Vector Databases, and the theory and potential use cases behind them
- How to use TensorFlow Lite and make a client-side application in Javascript Some programming experience in any language is a prerequisite, and some Python or Javascript experience would be helpful. Instructions to install Python, clone a repository, and create a Python environment will be provided, but it will be easier if they know how to do this and come prepared for it.

Serg Masis

Lead Data Scientist, Syngenta ● Bestselling Author of ML/AI books

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

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